Stevens County Noxious Weed Control Board
This web site will help you identify & control noxious weeds. Conventional & biological control
(BioControl) information and photographs  are here. Maps & related information are included.

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Wild carrot
Daucus carota L.                 
Parsley family

Key identifying traits

  • Small white, five petal flowers grow in flat-topped umbrella-like heads (umbels) 3 to 6 inches across
  • Umbels close as fruits develop giving a bird cage appearance to the mature heads; they are surrounded at their base by a circle of finely divided bracts
  • Fern-like leaves have a strong carrot odor, are alternate and have short hairs on margins & veins
  • Seeds are 1/8 inch long, grayish-brown with one flat side and one rounded distinctly ribbed side- mature seeds have barbed prickles

Biology and ecology

  • A biennial herb (usually) standing 1 to 4 feet tall and reproducing only by seed
  • First year growth as a rosette with a tap root
  • Second year stems are erect, hollow and stiff-haired, sometimes branched with flower heads
  • Infests roadsides, pastures, meadows & dry areas
  • Wild carrot is the same species as commercial carrot and harbors pests that can harm both

Control

Prevention – Learn to identify plants; know your property; beware of fill dirt, hay and seed from outside your area

Biological – Since wild carrot and commercial carrot are the same species, classical biological control is not a viable option

Cultural – Good competing vegetation helps but it can invade healthy stands

Mechanical – Strongly discouraged by cultivation-annual cropping breaks biennial cycle-small infestations can be hand pulled or dug

Chemical – Several effective at label rates; refer to the PNW Weed Management Handbook for specific chemical recommendations

wc1.jpg (57730 bytes)
flowering head

wc2.jpg (11972 bytes)
fern-like leaf

wc3.jpg (18347 bytes)
just beginning to
 show color-notice
 the long, slender
leaf-bracts below 
the flowering head

wc4.jpg (44341 bytes)
after flowering, heads
close up on themselves


Where found –
Increasingly found in the Colville area, particularly along Buena Vista Rd and near Hwy 395 between Colville and the Greenwood Rd intersection. Occasionally elsewhere.

MSdoc     PDF

 

weedboard@co.stevens.wa.us
Last Edit: December 01, 2011
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