Stevens County Noxious Weed Control Board
This web site will help you identify & control noxious weeds. Conventional & biological control
(BioControl) information and photographs  are here. Maps & related information are included.

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Cow Parsnip
Heracleum lanatum                      
Parsley Family

Key identifying traits

  • Large, 6-12” across, leaves have serrated edges and are sometimes hairy

  • Flower stalks can grow 2-8’ tall

  • Stems are somewhat hairy and grooved

  • Flowers are white to a cream color and grow in 5-petal umbels at the top of the stalks- flower clusters are flat

Biology and ecology

  • A perennial plant spreading by seeds

  •  It forms a low growing rosette and does not flower in the first year

  • It is has a large, fleshy taproot

  • Cow parsnip is a native species

  • Grows in disturbed areas, along roadways, and often found growing along waterways.  It also grows in mountainous regions

Control

Prevention – Learn to identify plants; start monitoring early in the season

Biological – No known biological control in our area

Cultural – Plant competitive grass or other crop

Mechanical – Cutting the plants will slow it down but it will regrow.  Digging plants out is effective but labor intensive due to the large taproot

Chemical – Cow parsnip is not often thought of as a problem weed so there is not any information for control in the PNW Weed Management handbook. SCNWCB staff has treated a small area using dicamba plus 2,4-D with fairly good success if treated before it gets too big


Where found
Scattered areas throughout Stevens County mostly seen close to streams and creeks from the valley floor up into the mountains.

MSdoc     PDF

weedboard@co.stevens.wa.us
Last Edit: December 01, 2011
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