Stevens County Noxious Weed Control Board
This web site will help you identify & control noxious weeds. Conventional & biological control
(BioControl) information and photographs  are here. Maps & related information are included.

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Corn gromwell
Lithospermum arvense L. or   Buglossoides arvensis     
Borage Family

Key identifying traits

  • Leaves are lance shaped and without stalks

  • Plants grow anywhere from 4-24” tall and are usually slender

  • Flowers are white or bluish-white

  • Flowers are funnel shaped and have 5 petals

  • Fruit consists of 4 small nutlets that are grayish brown and pitted

  • Plants are covered with short bristly hairs

Biology and ecology

  • An annual plant spreading by seeds

  • It is usually the most troublesome in winter grains

  • This plant was introduced from Europe and now grows widespread through the U.S.

  • Grows along road sides and in fields as well as  other disturbed sites

Control

NOTE: This plant is listed for identification purposes only. We do not suggest removal of the plant from any sites where it is not in competition with crops.

Prevention – Learn to identify plants; start monitoring early in the season

Biological – No known biological control in our area

Cultural – Plant competitive grass or other cover crop

Mechanical – Tilling is effective but plants are often too small for mowing to work

Chemical – Corn gromwell is listed as susceptible to many herbicides: refer to the PNW Weed Management handbook for specific chemical recommendations


 ©2004 Ben Legler, WTU Herbarium


©2004 Ben Legler, WTU Herbarium

 

 


 Photo by Bernd Haynold,
commons.wikimedia.org


Where found
Scattered throughout Stevens County but usually not a problem except in crops especially winter grains.

MSdoc     PDF

weedboard@co.stevens.wa.us
Last Edit: March 04, 2013
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